Abstract

Indian art is a vast, layered tapestry woven from centuries of myth, philosophy, and cultural memory. Central to its enduring appeal and complexity is the use of symbolism and myth, which not only defines its aesthetic but also encodes profound spiritual, philosophical, and societal meanings. This research article explores the intricate relationship between symbolism and myth in Indian art, tracing its evolution from ancient times to the modern era. By analyzing key motifs, mythological narratives, and their visual expressions across painting, sculpture, architecture, and folk traditions, the paper demonstrates how Indian artists have used symbolic language to communicate universal truths, cultural values, and the mysteries of existence.